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  • Egypt Aswan Governorate Aswan

    Aswan Governerate in Egypt

    Aswan was known as ‘Sonu’ in ancient Egyptian times, meaning market, as it was a trading centre for caravans coming to and from Nubia. In the Ptolemaic era, it was called ‘Sin’ and the Nubians called it ‘Yaba Swan’. It was also known as the Land of Gold because it served as a great treasure or tomb for the kings of Nubia who lived there for thousands of years. Before the migration, Aswan's borders extended from Asna in the east to the border of Sudan in the south, and its inhabitants were Nubians, but after the Islamic conquest of Nubia, some Arab tribes settled there.

  • Things to Do in Luxor

    About Luxor Governorate in Egypt

    The South Upper Egyptian area is home to the Egyptian governorate of Luxor. Its capital is Luxor, which was formerly Thebes, the capital of Egypt throughout multiple pharaonic eras. Its centers and cities are spread over both sides of the Nile River. The said governorate was established by Presidential Decree No. 378 of 2009, which was promulgated on the 9th of December of that year.

  • kafr El Sheikh Governorate | kafr El Sheikh Governorate History

    History of kafr El Sheikh Governorate

    Kafr El Sheikh Governorate, located in the far north of Egypt in the Nile Delta, overlooking the Mediterranean Sea, is characterised by the diversity of natural life and environments, and is one of the Egyptian cities that can be visited after the end of the first semester exams at universities and schools, as it features many diverse tourist and recreational places at symbolic prices within everyone's reach.

  • Egypt's New Administrative Capital City

    Egypt's New Administrative Capital

    The New Administrative Capital is considered the project of the era because it reflects a perfect image of the future and progress on the economic, cultural, social and civilisational level, as the capital is considered the new capital of Egypt at the present time. The importance of the New Capital is that it is a comprehensive transformation of the future of buildings, services and national and mega projects in Egypt.

  • Historical Importance of Al Gharbia

    Al Gharbia Governorate

    The Governorate of Gharbia is inclusive in the geographical area of The Arab Republic of Egypt which is in the African continent, more specifically in the region surrounding the Nile delta, between Damietta and Rashid governance. To the control of the region from the north is Kafr El-Sheikh Governorate, from the south Menoufia Governorate, from the east – Dakahlia, Qalyubia Governorates, and to the west is the Beheira Governorate.

  • Marsa Alam City

    Hamata Islands (Qulaan Archipelago) in Marsa Alam

    Each reserve has several sectors. In Wadi El Gemal Reserve, there is one of the natural areas called the Hamata area or Hamata sector in Wadi El Gemal Reserve. Its sectors are the perfect and most ecological, land and water, and host countless animals and plants found in the oceans and on the land.

Bawiti Village in Bahariya

Some information on Bawiti Village in Bahariya Oasis

  • 05 16, 2023

Bahariya Oasis is one of the oases of the Western Desert in Egypt, and is located 365 kilometres southwest of Giza. It is connected to Giza and Greater Cairo by the Cairo-Wahat Desert Road. It is located on a depression with an area of more than 2000 square kilometres. It has about 400 warm and cold mineral and sulphurous water springs. Its centre is the city of El Bawiti.

The Bahariya oases were part of the province of Oxyrhynchus (El Bahnsa).
The Roman army, made up of Egyptians and Romans, often moved in the valley between Oxyrhynchus and the Bahariya Oasis, occupying the northern part of the oasis east of El Bawiti. During the Christian period when Egypt came under Roman rule, the Bahariya Oasis was known as the Bahnsa Oasis. It was not a safe period for the oases. The Roman commander Hadrian supervised the military forces in the oases around 213 AD.

At an elevation of around 250 meters above sea level, the Bahariya Oasis is situated about 370 kilometers to the west of Cairo. Similar to other oasis in the Western Desert, this one also gains from the existence of subterranean water tables, which allow agricultural land to be developed in otherwise parched areas. 

History and culture
Bawiti, like the rest of the Bahariya Oasis, has a history dating back several millennia. It is known for its archaeological remains and its role in ancient Egyptian history. During Greco-Roman times, the oasis was an important centre for trade and agriculture, and Bawiti has continued to play a key role in cultural and commercial exchanges throughout the ages.

Today, the village is a vibrant cultural centre with well-preserved local traditions. The inhabitants of Bawiti are mainly Bedouin and desert Egyptians, and they continue to follow traditional lifestyles while incorporating modern elements.

Archaeological sites and attractions

Bawiti is surrounded by a number of archaeological sites and attractions that attract visitors interested in the history and culture of ancient Egypt. Notable sites include

  1. The Temple of Amun
  2. The Tombs of the Nobles
  3. The Ruins of the Roman City
  4. The Black Mountains and the White Mountains
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Egypt Tours FAQ

Read top Egypt tours FAQs


An oasis is a stretch of fertile land formed in the desert where there is a permanent supply of fresh water. Oases vary in size, from the smallest, covering an area of one hectare around small springs, to those stretching over great distances of rain-fed or irrigated land, and most oases depend on underground water sources.

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