Facts About The Twenty-third Dynasty in Ancient Egypt

Name: Cairo Top Tours
Address: Egypt - Giza - Al-Ahram St.5th Hassan Said St. from Ahram St Giza P.O. Box 6, Egypt, EG
Telephone: +201022772955
Price range: 40$

Latest Articles

Aswan Governerate in Egypt

One of Egypt's southern governorates is Aswan Governorate. The city of Aswan serves as its capital. At a latitude of 22 north of the equator (also known as the Tropic of Cancer), it is bounded to the north by the Qena Governorate, to the east by the Red Sea Governorate, to the west by the New Valley Governorate, and to the south by the Republic of Sudan.
Luxor Governorate Egypt

The capital of the Arab Republic of Egypt is Luxor City, which was once known as "Thebes City" because it served as Egypt's capital during the Pharaonic era. It is situated in the South Upper Egypt region, approximately 670 kilometers from the capital Cairo from the south. It is bordered on the north by Qena Governorate, on the south by Aswan Governorate, on the east by Red Sea Governorate, and on the west by New Valley Governorate.
History of kafr El Sheikh Governorate

Kafr El Sheikh Governorate is an Egyptian governorate, located in the northernmost part of Egypt in the Nile Delta, with Kafr El Sheikh as its capital. It had a population of 3,172,753 in 2015 and an area of 3,748 km². Its entire area is located north of the delta and overlooks the Mediterranean Sea. The main economic activity of the residents of the governorate is agriculture and fishing, especially the southern lands of the governorate and the lands overlooking the Nile River - Rosetta Branch.
Egypt's New Administrative Capital

The New Administrative Capital is located between the Cairo-Suez and Cairo-Ain Sokhna roads, 60 km from Cairo and the same distance from Ain Sokhna and Suez. The New Administrative Capital is located on the border of Badr City, in the area between the Cairo-Suez and Cairo-Ain Sokhna roads, just after New Cairo, Mostakbal City and Madinaty.
Al Gharbia Governorate

Gharbia Governorate is one of the governorates full of archaeological sites, whether they are places or facilities (mosques, churches), as the governorate is a destination for visitors to these places throughout the year, whether they are Egyptians from the different governorates.
Hamata Islands (Qulaan Archipelago) in Marsa Alam

The Hamata area, south of Marsa Alam in the Red Sea, is one of the most important parts of the Wadi El Gemal Reserve, whether in the desert or the sea. It was named after the sorrel plant, which was distorted to Hamata.

Facts About The Twenty-third Dynasty in Ancient Egypt

05 16, 2023

Facts About The Twenty-third Dynasty

The XXIIIrd dynasty was marked, like the previous one, by the arrival in power of Berber sovereigns, the MÃ©chouech (or Machaouach - mSwS.w). In 818, Leontopolis (or Taremou ‘the land of fish’) in Delta became an independent kingdom of the rulers of Tanis of the XXIInd dynasty, but the hypothesis that the entire dynasty was Leontopolite is still debatable.

The traditional chronology holds that Petubastis I (or Padibastet I) was the First Pharaoh of this dynasty, but some Egyptologists, including David Al Aston, suggest a different hypothesis. In their opinion, the founder of this dynasty was Takelot II (850-825, Dynasty XXII), who preceded Petubastis I, Iuput I and Osorkon III. They do not include Sheshonq IV as King, then Takselot III and Roudamon, who would be the last. They do not count Ioupout II, son of Roudamon. What is certain is that the XXIIIrd dynasty coexisted with the XXIInd dynasty at its beginning, but it represents a slice of Egyptian history that is relatively poorly known.

From the reign of Osorkon III onwards, the function of Divine Worshippers of Amun became increasingly important and the daughters, or sisters, of the ruler who exercised this function had power in Thebes equal to that of the Pharaoh. In 747, in addition to the kingdoms of Tanis and Leontopolis, three new kingdoms, which already existed, became independent.

The first, from the city of Heracleopolis, was led by Payeftjaouembastet (754-720), son-in-law of Roudamon, who adopted the royal title. The second was Hermopolis Magma, ruled by Nimlot III (747-725) and the third was Lycopolis (or Asyut), ruled by Padimenti I (747-715). All these ‘Kinglets’ were finally defeated, despite an alliance, by the King of Napata, Piânkhy (or Piye, 747-716, XXVth dynasty), who led the Ethiopian invasion. However, Piânkhy died in 716, without having completely ‘subdued’ Egypt, which his successor and half-brother Chabaka (716-707/706) was to do. By 715, all the minor dynasties were finished, with the Kushites remaining the sole masters of power.

Share On Social Media:

Egypt Tours FAQ

Read top Egypt tours FAQs

The Twenty-Third Dynasty of Ancient Egypt, also known as the Libyan Dynasty, saw the rule of Libyan pharaohs in Egypt. Notable pharaohs of this dynasty include Shoshenq I and Osorkon III. It was a time of political complexity, as foreign rulers influenced Egyptian affairs.

;