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  • Egypt Aswan Governorate Aswan

    Aswan Governerate in Egypt

    Aswan was known as ‘Sonu’ in ancient Egyptian times, meaning market, as it was a trading centre for caravans coming to and from Nubia. In the Ptolemaic era, it was called ‘Sin’ and the Nubians called it ‘Yaba Swan’. It was also known as the Land of Gold because it served as a great treasure or tomb for the kings of Nubia who lived there for thousands of years. Before the migration, Aswan's borders extended from Asna in the east to the border of Sudan in the south, and its inhabitants were Nubians, but after the Islamic conquest of Nubia, some Arab tribes settled there.

  • Things to Do in Luxor

    About Luxor Governorate in Egypt

    The South Upper Egyptian area is home to the Egyptian governorate of Luxor. Its capital is Luxor, which was formerly Thebes, the capital of Egypt throughout multiple pharaonic eras. Its centers and cities are spread over both sides of the Nile River. The said governorate was established by Presidential Decree No. 378 of 2009, which was promulgated on the 9th of December of that year.

  • kafr El Sheikh Governorate | kafr El Sheikh Governorate History

    History of kafr El Sheikh Governorate

    Kafr El Sheikh Governorate, located in the far north of Egypt in the Nile Delta, overlooking the Mediterranean Sea, is characterised by the diversity of natural life and environments, and is one of the Egyptian cities that can be visited after the end of the first semester exams at universities and schools, as it features many diverse tourist and recreational places at symbolic prices within everyone's reach.

  • Egypt's New Administrative Capital City

    Egypt's New Administrative Capital

    The New Administrative Capital is considered the project of the era because it reflects a perfect image of the future and progress on the economic, cultural, social and civilisational level, as the capital is considered the new capital of Egypt at the present time. The importance of the New Capital is that it is a comprehensive transformation of the future of buildings, services and national and mega projects in Egypt.

  • Historical Importance of Al Gharbia

    Al Gharbia Governorate

    The Governorate of Gharbia is inclusive in the geographical area of The Arab Republic of Egypt which is in the African continent, more specifically in the region surrounding the Nile delta, between Damietta and Rashid governance. To the control of the region from the north is Kafr El-Sheikh Governorate, from the south Menoufia Governorate, from the east – Dakahlia, Qalyubia Governorates, and to the west is the Beheira Governorate.

  • Marsa Alam City

    Hamata Islands (Qulaan Archipelago) in Marsa Alam

    Each reserve has several sectors. In Wadi El Gemal Reserve, there is one of the natural areas called the Hamata area or Hamata sector in Wadi El Gemal Reserve. Its sectors are the perfect and most ecological, land and water, and host countless animals and plants found in the oceans and on the land.

ANCIENT EGYPTIAN CARTOUCHE| Egyptian Cartouche|

Details About The Golden Cartouche

  • 05 16, 2023

The golden pharaonic cartouche

A cartouche is a certain figure that appears in the Form of Writing which Egyptians used and in the Egyptian Language. As for the geometric shape or cartouche, it is a shape like a crown or arches that encloses and stands out what is found within, Know more about Pharaonic cartouches below.

A pharaonic cartouche is an oval shape with a line at one end of the oval. The cartouche has a royal name inside and was used to increase the importance of the text within the oval geometric shape. The cartouche was first used from the Third Egyptian Dynasty during the reign of King Djoser, known as the Old Kingdom of Pharaonic Egypt, but it could be commonly used then.

At the beginning of the Fourth Egyptian Dynasty during the reign of King Sneferu, the Pharaonic cartouche began to be commonly used. The writing inside the cartouche is vertical and in a horizontal line, which was the appropriate form for writing royal names. In ancient times, the cartouche was called “shenu”. The ancient cartouche was an enlarged ring, and in the Demotic text the cartouche was reduced to a pair of brackets and a vertical line.

The cartridges were just a shape with the king's name on it and were placed in tombs, but sometimes kings wore them in the belief that they would protect them from evil spirits, according to the religion of the ancient Egyptians. After the spread of the cartridge, it became a symbol of luck and protection from any evil. The word “cartouche” was first used by French soldiers when they saw it repeated on Egyptian pharaonic monuments at archaeological sites in Egypt.

The nickname was given by the French soldiers because they thought the shape resembled that of powdered firearms. The word shin in the ancient Egyptian language meant circle or ring, so the word “shinna” is now used to describe a person of status in society.

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Egypt Tours FAQ

Read top Egypt tours FAQs

The discovery of the Golden Cartouche holds immense significance for Egyptologists and historians. It provides valuable insights into the ancient Egyptian civilization, specifically regarding the rulers and their reigns. The presence of a cartouche signifies the connection between the king's name and the divine, showcasing the divine status of the pharaoh during that era. Thus, the Golden Cartouche serves as a key puzzle piece in understanding the culture, religion, and political structures of ancient Egypt.

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