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  • Egypt Aswan Governorate Aswan

    Aswan Governerate in Egypt

    Aswan was known as ‘Sonu’ in ancient Egyptian times, meaning market, as it was a trading centre for caravans coming to and from Nubia. In the Ptolemaic era, it was called ‘Sin’ and the Nubians called it ‘Yaba Swan’. It was also known as the Land of Gold because it served as a great treasure or tomb for the kings of Nubia who lived there for thousands of years. Before the migration, Aswan's borders extended from Asna in the east to the border of Sudan in the south, and its inhabitants were Nubians, but after the Islamic conquest of Nubia, some Arab tribes settled there.

  • Things to Do in Luxor

    About Luxor Governorate in Egypt

    The South Upper Egyptian area is home to the Egyptian governorate of Luxor. Its capital is Luxor, which was formerly Thebes, the capital of Egypt throughout multiple pharaonic eras. Its centers and cities are spread over both sides of the Nile River. The said governorate was established by Presidential Decree No. 378 of 2009, which was promulgated on the 9th of December of that year.

  • kafr El Sheikh Governorate | kafr El Sheikh Governorate History

    History of kafr El Sheikh Governorate

    Kafr El Sheikh Governorate, located in the far north of Egypt in the Nile Delta, overlooking the Mediterranean Sea, is characterised by the diversity of natural life and environments, and is one of the Egyptian cities that can be visited after the end of the first semester exams at universities and schools, as it features many diverse tourist and recreational places at symbolic prices within everyone's reach.

  • Egypt's New Administrative Capital City

    Egypt's New Administrative Capital

    The New Administrative Capital is considered the project of the era because it reflects a perfect image of the future and progress on the economic, cultural, social and civilisational level, as the capital is considered the new capital of Egypt at the present time. The importance of the New Capital is that it is a comprehensive transformation of the future of buildings, services and national and mega projects in Egypt.

  • Historical Importance of Al Gharbia

    Al Gharbia Governorate

    The Governorate of Gharbia is inclusive in the geographical area of The Arab Republic of Egypt which is in the African continent, more specifically in the region surrounding the Nile delta, between Damietta and Rashid governance. To the control of the region from the north is Kafr El-Sheikh Governorate, from the south Menoufia Governorate, from the east – Dakahlia, Qalyubia Governorates, and to the west is the Beheira Governorate.

  • Marsa Alam City

    Hamata Islands (Qulaan Archipelago) in Marsa Alam

    Each reserve has several sectors. In Wadi El Gemal Reserve, there is one of the natural areas called the Hamata area or Hamata sector in Wadi El Gemal Reserve. Its sectors are the perfect and most ecological, land and water, and host countless animals and plants found in the oceans and on the land.

Shali Fortress in Siwa Oasis, Egypt

Information about The Old City of Shali in Siwa Oasis | Shali Fortress

  • 05 16, 2023

Do you know what is Shali? Do you hear the word “ Shali”  before? Shali is a fortress in Siwa, but It is not a usual fortress. It is located in Siwa Oasis in the western desert where you can find alive heart of the Oasis rich with nature. The word Shali originated from the Amazigh language which means the fortified city. The scene of the fortress of Shali narrates its story and displays how the citizens of Siwa lived 800 years ago. The reason behind the building of the fortress was to protect the citizens from the attacks of the Arabs and the traveling tribes who wanted to invade the city. 

 

The material of building the fortress was made out of salt from the salted lakes combined with mud, which makes it strong like the cement when it dries. The date of building Shali fortress back to the 12th and 13th centuries when were the tribes trying to attack Siwa in harvesting time to get the harvest. The fortress included only one door first and its called “ Bab El Madina” or the gate of the city. In addition to surrounding the fortress with a massive wall to protect it. Discover this beautiful unique scene of Shali fortress in Siwa through Egypt Christmas Tours during your visit to Egypt with your family and partners.

 

The design of the fortress of Shali includes an old mosque inside the walls of the fortress, It also includes a new door for the fortress called “the new door or gate” or “ El Bab El Gadid”. In 1926, there was rainy weather which was continuous for three days that had led to the collapse of the houses; therefore, some citizens were obligated to leave their houses to have more safe houses. Contact Cairo Top Tours professional tour operators and get a magnificent trip to one of the top visited destinations in Egypt from Egypt Easter Tours in Egypt. 

 

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Egypt Tours FAQ

Read top Egypt tours FAQs


This is one of the unique tourist attractions that you can visit when travelling from Cairo to Siwa Oasis. Many tourists come from all over the world to visit it as it has many types of attractions to enjoy on your trips to Egypt or on your day trips to Cairo, such as the natural hot springs, which are used for natural treatment and the historical sites. such as the Temple of the Oracle, the Temple of Amun and the Mountain of the Dead.

Yes, Egypt is considered one of the most significant tourist destinations in the world due to its rich history, unique archaeological sites such as the Pyramids and Pharaonic temples, as well as its beautiful sandy beaches and stunning diving spots.

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