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  • Egypt Aswan Governorate Aswan

    Aswan Governerate in Egypt

    Aswan was known as ‘Sonu’ in ancient Egyptian times, meaning market, as it was a trading centre for caravans coming to and from Nubia. In the Ptolemaic era, it was called ‘Sin’ and the Nubians called it ‘Yaba Swan’. It was also known as the Land of Gold because it served as a great treasure or tomb for the kings of Nubia who lived there for thousands of years. Before the migration, Aswan's borders extended from Asna in the east to the border of Sudan in the south, and its inhabitants were Nubians, but after the Islamic conquest of Nubia, some Arab tribes settled there.

  • Things to Do in Luxor

    About Luxor Governorate in Egypt

    The South Upper Egyptian area is home to the Egyptian governorate of Luxor. Its capital is Luxor, which was formerly Thebes, the capital of Egypt throughout multiple pharaonic eras. Its centers and cities are spread over both sides of the Nile River. The said governorate was established by Presidential Decree No. 378 of 2009, which was promulgated on the 9th of December of that year.

  • kafr El Sheikh Governorate | kafr El Sheikh Governorate History

    History of kafr El Sheikh Governorate

    Kafr El Sheikh Governorate, located in the far north of Egypt in the Nile Delta, overlooking the Mediterranean Sea, is characterised by the diversity of natural life and environments, and is one of the Egyptian cities that can be visited after the end of the first semester exams at universities and schools, as it features many diverse tourist and recreational places at symbolic prices within everyone's reach.

  • Egypt's New Administrative Capital City

    Egypt's New Administrative Capital

    The New Administrative Capital is considered the project of the era because it reflects a perfect image of the future and progress on the economic, cultural, social and civilisational level, as the capital is considered the new capital of Egypt at the present time. The importance of the New Capital is that it is a comprehensive transformation of the future of buildings, services and national and mega projects in Egypt.

  • Historical Importance of Al Gharbia

    Al Gharbia Governorate

    The Governorate of Gharbia is inclusive in the geographical area of The Arab Republic of Egypt which is in the African continent, more specifically in the region surrounding the Nile delta, between Damietta and Rashid governance. To the control of the region from the north is Kafr El-Sheikh Governorate, from the south Menoufia Governorate, from the east – Dakahlia, Qalyubia Governorates, and to the west is the Beheira Governorate.

  • Marsa Alam City

    Hamata Islands (Qulaan Archipelago) in Marsa Alam

    Each reserve has several sectors. In Wadi El Gemal Reserve, there is one of the natural areas called the Hamata area or Hamata sector in Wadi El Gemal Reserve. Its sectors are the perfect and most ecological, land and water, and host countless animals and plants found in the oceans and on the land.

The Great Sphinx of Giza

The sphinx of Giza facts

  • 05 16, 2023

Facts regarding the Sphinx

The sphinx, which was a mix of animal body and human head, was considered a spiritual guardian in ancient Egypt, typically depicted as a male with a pharaoh headgear similar to that of the Great Sphinx. Representations of these beings were present in burial sites and religious structures, such as the avenue of the sphinxes connecting Karnak and Luxor Temple. While engaging in Egypt day tours, you will discover that the Sphinx has a passageway below its ear which connects it to the Great Pyramid Khufu.

Hatshepsut, the pharaoh who is a woman, is linked to Sphinxes such as the granite sphinx statue in the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York and the big alabaster sphinx at the Ramessid temple in Memphis, Egypt.

The face is missing its nose, which is one meter wide. A close inspection of the Sphinx's visage indicates that the nose was taken off by inserting lengthy rods or instruments, one beneath the bridge and another beneath the nostril, and then pulling it off towards the south. Mark Lehner, who led an archaeological inquiry, concluded that it was intentionally harmed with tools at some point from the 3rd to the 10th centuries.

Approximately 2 millennia later, the term sphinx came from Greek mythology as a riddle linked to the Great Sphinx in Egypt at its height.

While on your Egypt classic tours, you will also be educated about a pink granite engraved stone placed in front of the Great Sphinx that tells the story of Prince Thutmose, the son of Amenhotep II. As he fell asleep next to the Sphinx, he had a dream that it would grant him the title of Pharaoh if he helped uncover it by removing the sand.

Explorer Captain Giovanni Battista Caviglia led a team of 160 men in the 1800s to unearth the statue of the Sphinx, which was buried in sand up to its shoulders. Only in the late 1930s did Selim Hassan, an Egyptian archaeologist, successfully unearth the creature from its sandy tomb.

In the Early Dynastic Period, the Sphinx was considered the focal point of sun worship until the Giza Plateau became a necropolis during the Old Kingdom, mirroring the Sphinx. The Causeway, Chephren's mortuary temple, and the Sphinx temple are all parts of a structure that predated Dynasty IV.

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Egypt Tours FAQ

Read top Egypt tours FAQs

Regarding the thoughts of the Pharaohs, that the Sphinx is the guard of the pyramids. in the past, the pharaohs built this structure to protect the pyramids from thieves. our company gives you the opportunity to visit the Sphinx and the pyramids of giza with a cheap price.

The Pyramids of Giza were built a long time ago, even before King Tut was in charge. The biggest pyramid is really tall, almost as tall as a 50-story building. The Egyptian people built the pyramids all by themselves. The biggest pyramid had a door that you couldn't see. Inside the pyramids, there is nothing in the rooms.

Egyptologists believe the Sphinx to be approximately 4500 years old. They link this age to the Pharaoh Khafra, for whom the face of the Sphinx supposedly resembles.

Yes, the Great Sphinx is generally believed to face directly east, toward the rising sun. This alignment is thought to symbolize the rejuvenation of the sun god Ra and the cycle of death and rebirth in ancient Egyptian cosmology.

Egypt is dubbed the Mother of the World due to its ancient history and significant role in shaping early human civilizations.

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